TAXING
INCOME FROM SEGREGATED FUNDS
The most
effective and tax-friendly way to generate a steady investment
income is to set up a segregated fund withdrawal plan. It's one of the
best features of segregated funds. These withdrawal plans, set up for investments
outside RRSP's, create significant tax benefits.
The
most obvious attraction
is that you have complete control over how much income you get, when you
get it and for how long it lasts. By contrast, the far better-known annuity,
involves a trade of your capital in return for a guaranteed income amount.
Let's
say you invest $100,000 in an equity or equity index fund
at $10 per unit which grows by 10 percent in year one and that is the amount
you plan to withdraw. It would appear that a $10,000 capital gain will
be realized the sale of the units, but this is not the case.
The
actual realized gain is the difference between the purchase
price of $10 and the current market value of $11 or $1 per unit. You need
to redeem 909 units to generate $10,000. Thus 909 x $1 or $909 is your
gain. Under current tax law, 75% of that gain is taxable. That's $682.
Assuming you have to pay the average top marginal tax rate of 50%, your
total tax exposure for income of $10,000 per year is a mere $341.
Contrast
that with a GIC. Assuming you're in the top bracket, the
annual tax hit on income of $10,000 is a staggering $5000. And here's another
benefit. As you won't have as much reportable income while still maintaining
your cash flow, you will minimize or eliminate the clawback of your Old
Age Security benefits. Add to this a guarantee of the return of up to 100%
of your capital at maturity or death, less withdrawals, and you have a
great income plan for at least part of your capital.
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